17-Day China Silk Road Journey: Imperial Capitals, Dunhuang & Xinjiang

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126
17 Days
Beijing
Beijing, Xi’an, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Dunhuang, Turpan, Urumqi, Kuqa, Kashgar, Tashkurgan
Min Age : 1
, , , , Cultural Heritage, Silk Road, Cultural Heritage

About this Tour

This 17-day journey traces China’s cultural and historical depth from the imperial capitals of Beijing and Xi’an to the Silk Road landscapes of Gansu and Xinjiang. Begin with Beijing’s Forbidden City and Mutianyu Great Wall, then continue to Xi’an for the Terracotta Warriors, Ming City Wall, and Tang-inspired cultural districts. Traveling west through Zhangye, Jiayuguan, and Dunhuang, the route follows the historic Hexi Corridor, with highlights including Zhangye Danxia, Jiayuguan Fort, Singing Sand Mountain, and the Mogao Grottoes. In Xinjiang, explore the oasis heritage of Turpan and Kuqa before reaching Kashgar, Tashkurgan, and Karakul Lake, where Islamic culture, Central Asian influences, and Pamir mountain scenery bring the journey to a distinctive conclusion.

About China

China is a vast and diverse country known for its rich history, ancient wonders, and vibrant traditions that span thousands of years. From the Great Wall to the Terracotta Warriors, China offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty.

Moments from this Tour

What’s Included

  • Transportation: High-speed trains or optional domestic flights, and Luxury Coach
  • Lodging: 4-5 Star Hotels and Cultural boutique inns
  • Meals: Every full itinerary day will include 3 meals. Arrival and departure will differ
  • Activities and Tickets: All listed entrance fees and guided experiences as specified in the itinerary
  • Tour Guide: English-speaking tour guide

What’s Excluded

  • Transportation: Expenses from Activities and Meals not denoted in the Itinerary
  • Tour guide gratuities (recommended 10%)
  • Trip and cancellation insurance
  • Personal expenses
  • Visa fees (if applicable)
  • Single supplement
  • Flight tickets outside of the tour

Itinerary

+ Day 1:  Arrival in Beijing

Arrive in Beijing, China's historic capital and the starting point of this cross-regional cultural journey. Upon arrival, meet your local representative and transfer to the hotel for check-in.

The remainder of the day is at leisure to rest after your international flight or explore the surrounding area at your own pace, depending on arrival time.

Meals: Not included
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Beijing or equivalent

+ Day 2:  Beijing Imperial Heritage

After breakfast, visit Tiananmen Square, the ceremonial heart of Beijing and one of the city's most significant public spaces. Continue to the Forbidden City, the former imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties and one of the world's largest surviving palace complexes.

Later, enjoy a guided city walk through Beijing's historic hutong neighborhoods. These narrow lanes and courtyard residences offer a more intimate view of traditional local life within the capital.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Beijing or equivalent

+ Day 3:  Mutianyu Great Wall Experience

This morning, travel outside the city to visit the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall, known for its restored watchtowers, mountain setting, and relatively comfortable walking conditions. Cable car access is included, allowing more time to enjoy the views along the wall.

Return to Beijing and visit Lao She Teahouse, a cultural venue named after the celebrated Beijing writer. Enjoy tea, local refreshments, and traditional-style performances that reflect the city's performing arts heritage.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Beijing or equivalent

+ Day 4:  Beijing to Xi'an by High-Speed Rail

After breakfast, transfer to the railway station for the high-speed rail journey to Xi'an by second-class seat. As one of China's great ancient capitals and the eastern starting point of the Silk Road, Xi'an provides an important historical contrast to Beijing.

Upon arrival, visit the Ming City Wall, one of the best-preserved ancient city walls in China. Continue to Yongxingfang, a lively cultural food district where Shaanxi snacks and Guanzhong folk traditions are presented in a restored historic setting.

Meals: Breakfast / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Xi'an or equivalent

+ Day 5:  Xi'an Historical Highlights

After breakfast, visit the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, one of China's most important archaeological discoveries. The life-sized warriors, horses, and military formations provide striking insight into the power and ambition of China's first emperor.

Return to the city to see Bell Tower Square and explore the Muslim Quarter, a vibrant district known for local snacks and Xi'an's long history of cultural exchange. Later, visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda Northern Square and enjoy the evening atmosphere of Grand Tang All Day Mall, with Tang-inspired architecture, lighting, and street performances.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Xi'an or equivalent

+ Day 6:  Xi'an to Zhangye by High-Speed Rail

After breakfast, take a high-speed train by second-class seat from Xi'an to Zhangye, an important city along the historic Hexi Corridor. This route marks the transition from China's ancient capitals toward the landscapes and trading routes of the Silk Road.

Upon arrival, visit the Zhangye Danxia Landform, known for its layered rock formations and distinctive bands of red, yellow, white, and other natural colors. The scenic area offers a dramatic introduction to the desert-edge landscapes of northwestern China.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Zhangye or equivalent

+ Day 7:  Zhangye to Jiayuguan

After breakfast, travel from Zhangye to Jiayuguan, a frontier city historically associated with the western end of the Great Wall. Visit Jiayuguan Fort, one of the most important military strongholds along the Ming Dynasty defensive system.

The fort's towers, walls, gates, and desert setting illustrate the strategic importance of this region, where imperial China met the routes leading toward Central Asia. Continue with visits in the Jiayuguan area before checking in at the hotel.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Jiayuguan or equivalent

+ Day 8:  Jiayuguan to Dunhuang

After breakfast, travel from Jiayuguan to Dunhuang, one of the most significant oasis towns along the ancient Silk Road. Upon arrival, visit Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Lake, where sand dunes and spring-fed water create one of Dunhuang's most recognizable desert landscapes.

The area offers a striking contrast between arid dunes and the crescent-shaped lake at their base. After the visit, transfer to the hotel for check-in and rest.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Dunhuang or equivalent

+ Day 9:  Dunhuang to Turpan

After breakfast, visit the Mogao Grottoes, also known as the Thousand Buddha Caves. Located at the western end of the Hexi Corridor, this remarkable Buddhist art site preserves centuries of murals, sculptures, and religious imagery shaped by Silk Road exchange.

After lunch, continue the journey westward from Dunhuang to Turpan. The move into Xinjiang marks a clear shift in landscape, cultural atmosphere, and historical context.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Turpan or equivalent

+ Day 10:  Turpan to Urumqi

After breakfast, explore Jiaohe Ancient City, one of the best-preserved ancient earthen city ruins in the region. Continue to the Karez irrigation system, an ingenious underground water network that reflects the practical intelligence of oasis life in an arid environment.

Visit Emin Minaret, also known as Sugong Pagoda, before traveling to Urumqi. Upon arrival, explore the International Grand Bazaar, a lively marketplace combining local commerce, ethnic architecture, food culture, and regional crafts.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Five-star hotel in Urumqi or equivalent

+ Day 11:  Urumqi Museum, Tianchi Lake & Overnight Train to Kuqa

After breakfast, visit the Xinjiang Regional Museum, subject to opening arrangements, as it is normally closed on Mondays. The museum provides useful context on Xinjiang's archaeology, ethnic cultures, and Silk Road history.

Continue to Tianchi Lake, a high-altitude lake set against the Tianshan Mountains. Later, transfer to the railway station for the overnight train to Kuqa.

Important Note The Xinjiang Regional Museum is normally closed on Mondays. The visit may be adjusted according to the actual operating schedule.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Sleeper train

+ Day 12:  Kuqa Grottoes & Tianshan Grand Canyon

Arrive in Kuqa in the morning and begin the day with a visit to the Kizil Grottoes, one of the important sites associated with the ancient Qiuci culture. The grottoes reflect Buddhist artistic traditions and Central Asian influences along the Silk Road.

Later, continue to the Tianshan Grand Canyon, located in the Kizilya Mountains, a branch of the Tianshan range. The canyon is known for its red cliffs, narrow passages, and distinctive geological formations.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Hotel in Kuqa or equivalent

+ Day 13:  Kuqa Heritage & Overnight Train to Kashgar

After breakfast, visit Kuqa Palace and the Kuqa Grand Mosque, an important Islamic architectural site in Xinjiang. These visits introduce Kuqa's layered history as an oasis city shaped by local rule, religion, and Silk Road contact.

Continue with a walk through the old city area to observe local streets and community life. Later, transfer to the railway station for the overnight train to Kashgar.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Sleeper train

+ Day 14:  Kashgar Old Town

Arrive in Kashgar in the morning, one of the most atmospheric oasis cities in western China. Visit the Id Kah Mosque, a major Islamic landmark and an important gathering place in the city.

Continue into Kashgar Old Town, where narrow lanes, traditional houses, workshops, and local markets reflect the city's distinctive Central Asian character. Also visit the Tomb of the Fragrant Concubine, a mausoleum associated with Islamic heritage and regional history.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Hotel in Kashgar or equivalent

+ Day 15:  Kashgar to Tashkurgan

After breakfast, travel by vehicle from Kashgar to Tashkurgan County, located near China's western borderlands and historically connected with routes toward Central Asia. The journey introduces the highland landscapes of the Pamir region.

En route, visit Baisha Lake and the Panlong Ancient Road, also known as the Wacha Highway. The winding mountain road and wide plateau scenery create a powerful sense of geographic transition from oasis city to high mountain frontier.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Hotel in Tashkurgan or equivalent

+ Day 16:  Karakul Lake & Return to Kashgar

After breakfast, return by vehicle toward Kashgar, with a visit to Karakul Lake en route. Set near the foot of Mount Muztagh Ata, the lake is known for its reflective waters and views of snow-covered peaks on clear days.

The day combines high-altitude scenery, plateau landscapes, and the cultural atmosphere of the Pamir region before returning to Kashgar for the final overnight stay of the journey.

Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner
Accommodation: Hotel in Kashgar or equivalent

+ Day 17:  Kashgar to Beijing Departure

After breakfast, transfer to the airport for your domestic flight from Kashgar to Beijing. Upon arrival in Beijing, connect with your international departure flight.

This concludes a wide-ranging journey from China's imperial capitals to the Hexi Corridor, Dunhuang, Xinjiang's oasis cities, and the mountain landscapes of the Pamir region.

Meals: Breakfast
Accommodation: Not included

Itinerary Note: To ensure the best possible travel experience, the order of visits and daily arrangements may be adjusted by the guide based on local conditions, railway schedules, flight schedules, opening hours, weather, traffic, visitor flow, and operational considerations. All key included experiences will be arranged as appropriately as possible throughout the journey.

Hotel Rating System

Although some hotels on this itinerary may appear to have a lower star rating on international booking websites, they are officially classified by the China National Tourism Administration. This government-regulated system evaluates hotels based on a strict set of standards for quality, facilities, and service. Some differences in rating systems and cultural expectations may account for the variation in online ratings. In order to ensure quality, we rate hotels by this system.

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